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Getting a cat flap fitted in to your home can be a big step for any pet owner. No matter if your cat is older and requires extra security, or you have a new kitten who require a vet check there are plenty of options out there for you. Installing a cat flap could be a daunting task for novices, but with the right instructions, it's not difficult to complete. The crucial factor is preparation, planning and precision. Choose the Right Door or Windows There are a variety of cat flaps to choose from that come with locks (which can be used to prevent your pet going out or coming in) and others with high-tech features like microchip door entry systems. It is important to think about how it is easy to teach your cat how to use the flap before you purchase and install one. Depending on the design of your house, it's generally best to put the cat flap inside a window or door that opens onto an area of protection in the garden, so that your cat is secure when leaving and entering the home. This will also allow them to go back inside if they're chased by other animals or humans who want to harm them. It's possible to put the cat-flap on a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't the same as fitting one in a wood door. This is because uPVC or composite doors are available in various thicknesses. This could affect the way holes are cut, and the type of door you can fix into. If you're installing the flap on the glass of a door it is recommended that you find a glazier who is experienced in this kind of work to avoid any costly errors. If you're installing the flap to the door made of wood, start by the cat with it before you fit it, so that they become familiar with its size and shape and explore it from all angles. Take a look at your cat's belly measurement In order to install the right cat flap that's the right size for your pet, you'll have to measure your cat's height. This will help you ensure that the cat flap is at the right height on the door or window and that it is large enough to allow him to enter and exit easily. To do this, lay your pet on their back and run your fingers gently along their belly. Look for any squishy fat pads which may be visible around their lower back, face or the limbs. The extra padding protects your pet and allows it to move more freely, particularly when performing feline acrobatics. Alternatively, you can also use your pet's weight to determine the size of the opening you'll need. If your cat is up to 5Kg in weight for instance that's a 14x12cm cat flap opening is advised. Make sure you measure your door or window The name implies, this type of cat flap is designed to be fixed into the door, and offers a way for your pet to go in or out at any time it wishes. They are typically made of aluminum or plastic and sit in the centre of the door. They come with a two-way swinging door that opens by pushing lightly on either side. There are now locking versions of these flaps that offer added security so your cat won't be able to simply traverse through the door from outside. A window is a common place to put a cat flap, and they're easy enough to put in, but they are usually placed high up as it's difficult for dogs and cats to reach them otherwise. If the window is too high to use a cat flap, ramps, steps, or specially built stairs can be used to aid the animal in accessing it. Cat flaps can be incorporated to a brick wall, but this is not recommended unless you're familiar with masonry work since it could weaken the wall's structure. Before you begin, it's essential to ensure that the wall is free of cables and pipes. You should always consult an expert when you need to make a hole for cables and pipes. Wearing safety goggles or a dust mask will ensure that you don't breathe in the sawdust created when cutting through your walls. Select the Cat Flap that is Right for You. There are a variety of cat flaps that are available on the market, and come with various features. Some flaps are equipped with security features, such as magnetic locks or microchips that block entry by anyone who isn't authorized. They also stop your pet from letting guests or another animal into the house. Some seals are weatherproof and insulation to block out moisture and draughts. There are various sizes available depending on the breed and size of your pet. Some cat flaps are rectangular while others are circular or square. The kind of cat flap you select will depend on the dimensions of the opening as well as the type of window or door you're fitting it to. Last but not least, think about the opening mechanism your cat flap will use. A simple aluminium or plastic swing-out door is a good choice and is typically the cheapest. It will not stop other animals and cats from entering the room, and you could be letting in drafts. It's time to put in your cat flap. Determine the belly height of the door with your ruler. Use a spirit-level to make sure the line is not too low and is in line with the door. Draw a template of the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Then, use a Jigsaw to cut the outline of the door. When you're happy with the result, sand the edges and then drill through the pencil marks to create holes for the screws. Prepare the Tools As with all DIY jobs, it's always advisable to make sure you have the proper tools to complete the task. You'll require the cat flap along with a pencil and tape measure as well as a spirit-level, drill and a jigsaw depending on the type of window or door. Check with the manufacturer prior to making any modifications to a composite door. This could invalidate the warranty, or cause the weathertight seal to become broken. In this case, it's likely that you'll need to replace the glass with a new piece of toughened glass. For wooden or uPVC doors you'll need to cut out the shape of your cat flap using a jigsaw and follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. If possible, you can use an example to mark out the size of the hole you'll need to cut. After you have cut the hole, you will have to sand off the edges of the opening. This will prevent any water damage or rust from occurring in the future. Also, you should apply any necessary sealant to the rear of the cat flap as well as to the holes in the door or window to block rain and wind. After cat flap installation www.repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk has dried then you can put up your new cat-flap! Install the Flap If you want your cat to move around whenever it wants, installing a flap can help. This is a straightforward process that most people can accomplish themselves, although you'll likely require the assistance of an expert for installing the flap in the form of a glass door or another type of uPVC door. Check out the directions that came with the cat flap. There is a drawing of the template. This will provide you with an idea of where the holes for the flap will need to be drilled into the door. Mark the areas you will need to drill in using pencil. After you have marked the door on your door, use the jigsaw and cut out the shape for the cat flap. It is a relatively simple task, but you'll have to be comfortable using the jigsaw. If you're worried about doing it yourself, there are many businesses that can handle this for you at a minimal cost. Then, you can screw the inside part of the door to the hole in your door. It is possible to apply sealant before doing this to ensure that it remains weather-proof and water resistant. The outer part of your cat flap could be placed on the bolts on top, and then tacked together. It is recommended that you test the flap using your cat to ensure that it works correctly and that they can enter and leave easily through it.